跳转到主内容

由于用户工作负载的磁盘瓶颈、读取或写入延迟较高

Views:
114
Visibility:
Public
Votes:
0
Category:
ontap-9
Specialty:
perf
Last Updated:
 

适用场景

  • ONTAP 9
  • 使用HDD磁盘的FAS系统

问题描述

  • 读取和写入操作的高延迟出现在   利用率较高(100%)的SATA或SAS磁盘聚合上的卷中
  • 由于 磁盘利用率较高、备份速度较慢
  • 可能会面临从容量层到性能层检索数据速度缓慢的问题
  • 在Linux中使用cp 命令时、从一个集群上的用户那里看到的副本较慢、而从另一个集群上看到的则比较慢
  • 使用 statit  确定 卷所在聚合中的磁盘利用率或延迟是否较高
    disk ut% xfers ureads--chain-usecs writes--chain-usecs cpreads-chain-usecs greads--chain-usecs gwrites-chain-usecs /data_aggr1/plex0/rg0: 0a.11.1 10 23.42 0.00 .... . 11.21 61.56 133 12.21 57.15 50 0.00 .... . 0.00 .... . 0a.10.1 11 23.80 0.00 .... . 11.66 59.25 147 12.14 57.37 55 0.00 .... . 0.00 .... . 1a.12.1 100 158.69 120.29 5.43 2299 10.26 34.39 553 28.15 9.93 839 0.00 .... . 0.00 .... . 0a.11.2 100 156.09 118.85 5.39 2253 9.96 34.97 553 27.28 10.05 794 0.00 .... . 0.00 .... . 0a.10.2 100 158.41 121.44 5.35 2337 9.95 35.11 542 27.01 9.93 835 0.00 .... . 0.00 .... . 0a.12.2 100 153.05 115.90 5.59 2158 9.88 35.00 524 27.27 9.97 803 0.00 .... . 0.00 .... . 0a.11.3 100 162.10 124.59 5.45 2262 10.05 35.10 528 27.45 10.10 809 0.00 .... . 0.00 .... . 0a.10.3 100 158.72 121.88 5.39 2298 9.82 34.82 573 27.02 10.05 838 0.00 .... . 0.00 .... . 1a.12.3 100 157.60 120.63 5.49 2274 9.85 34.90 571 27.11 9.82 875 0.00 .... . 0.00 .... . 0a.11.4 100 157.67 120.74 5.39 2328 9.96 35.29 568 26.97 10.10 857 0.00 .... . 0.00 .... . 0a.10.4 100 156.72 119.29 5.64 2180 9.96 34.65 556 27.47 9.79 825 0.00 .... . 0.00 .... .
  • 客户端性能会下降
  • 监控集群的Active IQ Unified Manager (AIQUM) 会发出延迟较高的警报
    • 示例:Latency value of XX.X ms/op on volname has triggered a WARNING event based on threshold setting of 20.0 ms/op.
  • 读取延迟为25~40毫秒
  • 根据sysstat -x (为便于阅读、删除了列)、磁盘利用率较高:
    •  CPU ... HDD ... util 10% ... 90% 9% ... 100% 

 

 

 

Sign in to view the entire content of this KB article.

New to NetApp?

Learn more about our award-winning Support

NetApp provides no representations or warranties regarding the accuracy or reliability or serviceability of any information or recommendations provided in this publication or with respect to any results that may be obtained by the use of the information or observance of any recommendations provided herein. The information in this document is distributed AS IS and the use of this information or the implementation of any recommendations or techniques herein is a customer's responsibility and depends on the customer's ability to evaluate and integrate them into the customer's operational environment. This document and the information contained herein may be used solely in connection with the NetApp products discussed in this document.