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如何识别NDMP文件历史记录背压?

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适用场景

  • ONTAP 9
  • NDMP

问题解答

  • ONTAP可能会在备份日志中发出警告、指出可能存在文件历史记录反向压力、并显示以下消息:

Warning (Total Dir to FH time spent is greater than 15 percent of phase 3 total time. Please verify the settings of backup application and the network connectivity)

Warning (Total Node to FH time spent is greater than 15 percent of phase 4 total time. Please verify the settings of backup application and the network connectivity)

  • 收到此类警告后、可以手动计算文件历史记录统计信息、从而确认存在文件历史记录反向压力。

注意: 请仔细检查单位(秒或毫秒)以确保计算准确无误

  1. 检查  托管要备份的卷的节点上/etc/log/backup 中的转储备份日志。成功完成备份后、会打印相关日志。中止或不完整的备份不会提供足够的日志来诊断此问题。
  2. 计算相关备份的第3阶段和第4阶段的持续时间。在以下示例中、阶段3的时长为20分钟、阶段4的时长为5小时:

dmp Thu Feb 27 12:01:36 CET 2020 /vol/NdmpBackup/(0) Phase_change (III)

dmp Thu Feb 27 12:21:36 CET 2020 /vol/NdmpBackup/(0) Phase_change (IV)

dmp Thu Feb 27 17:21:36 CET 2020 /vol/NdmpBackup/(0) Phase_change (V)

  1.   在ONTAP 9 6及更早版本中以毫秒为单位查找备份的总和,在ONTAP 9 7及更高版本中以秒为单位查找备份的总Dir to FH entry time statsNode to FH entry time stats 。例如:

dmp Thu Feb 27 17:21:52 CET 2020 /vol/NdmpBackup/(0) Log_msg (Dir to FH entry time stats (msec) numEntries: 2000 min: 0 max: 1526 avg: 5 tot: 15236)

dmp Thu Feb 27 17:21:52 CET 2020 /vol/NdmpBackup/(0) Log_msg (Node to FH Entry time stats (msec) numEntries: 4000 min: 0 max: 1599 avg: 7 tot: 85569)

注意: 请记下单位,因为在ONTAP 9 6及更早版本中,这些值将为毫秒"(毫秒)",在ONTAP 9 7及更高版本中,这些值将为秒"(秒)"。

  1. 如果总 Dir to FH entry time  等于或超过阶段3总时间的15%、则在阶段3中、这将被视为文件历史记录反压。在以上示例中、15.236秒仅为20分钟相位3时间的~1%、因此不视为背压。
  2. 如果总 Node to FH entry time  等于或超过阶段4总时间的15%、则在阶段4中、这将被视为文件历史记录背压。在以上示例中、85.56秒小于5小时阶段4时间的1%、因此也不视为背压。

  • 在ONTAP 9 6之前的版本中,由于 错误1177614,这些警告可能不准确。
    • 在ONTAP 9 6及更早版本中,建议使用上述手动计算来确认文件历史记录反压。

 

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