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为什么Data Infrastructure Insight中的用户帐户会显示为LDAP:domain.com:s-X-X-XX-XXXXXXXXXX-XXXXXXXXXX-XXXXXXXXXX-XXXXXX?

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适用场景

  • Data Infrastructure Insight (DII)(原Cloud Insights)
  • 数据基础架构洞察力(Data Infrastructure Insight、DII)(原Cloud Insights)工作负载安全性

问题解答

  • 即使已正确配置用户目录收集器来解析给定域的用户、Data Infrastructure Insight Workload Security中的用户配置文件或活动信息验证条目 仍可能无法解析用户。这些条目可能会以类似于LDAP:domain.com:s-X-X-XX-XXXXXXXXXX-XXXXXXXXXX-XXXXXXXXXX-XXXXXX的名称或用户名显示。

    这是因为该应用程序会根据以下查询提取域用户:

    "(&(objectCategory=person)(objectClass=user))"
  • 如果LDAP实体的objectCategory不等于"人"、则应用程序不会提取该对象、因此也不会进行解析。要检查某个条目的objectCategory值、请通过SSH连接到代理并向LDAP服务器查询用户。

    示例:
    ldapsearch -o ldif-wrap=no -LLL -x -b "DC=domain,DC=com" -h ldap.domain.com -p 389 -D "CN=bindAccount,OU=Accounts,DC=domain,DC=com" -W "ObjectSID=s-X-X-XX-XXXXXXXXXX-XXXXXXXXXX-XXXXXXXXXX-XXXXXX"
     
  • 此时将提示输入绑定帐户密码、然后返回指定ObjectSID的实体数据。查找objectCategory值以查看它是否为"人"。否则, 用户目录收集器将不会提取该文件。
     
  • 如果选择了LDOPS协议且仅解析了Unix用户活动、请将收集器的协议更改为Active Directory、并确保"uid"属性在收集器配置中正确映射。这样可以同时解决Windows和Unix用户活动。

追加信息

  • 对于计算机和服务帐户、LDAP实体的objectCategory不等于"人"、因此这些 SID将无法解析。
  • 如果SID的工作负载安全性中的LDAP属性映射已从默认值objectsid 更改、则此问题描述可能会出现清单。

 

 

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